Hard water in Long Beach, CA

Tap water hardness
171mg/L
10.0gpg
HardCounty estimate

County estimate from 979 water samples in Los Angeles County · July 2026

CA typical
121 mg/L
EPA health violations since 2016
0
Softener for 3 people
24k grain
Data
County estimate

Water samples from around Long Beach put hardness at about 171 mg/L (10.0 gpg), which would be hard on the USGS scale. Treat this as a rough guide: it is the median of 979 samples taken across Los Angeles County, mostly wells and streams, not a test of Long Beach's treated tap water. One more reason for caution: EPA lists Long Beach's water system as using surface water, which is often softer than the wells behind the county figure.

Long Beach on the hardness scale, with nearby cities
060120180240300360+CA typical 121Paramount: 108 mg/LParamount 108Bellflower: 119 mg/LBellflower 119West Carson: 119 mg/LWest Carson 119Artesia: 126 mg/LArtesia 126Cerritos: 135 mg/LCerritos 135Seal Beach: 169 mg/LSeal Beach 169Lakewood: 177 mg/LLakewood 177Rossmoor: 196 mg/LRossmoor 196Los Alamitos: 196 mg/LLos Alamitos 196Cypress: 196 mg/LCypress 196Long Beach 171mg/L as calcium carbonate060120180240300360+CA 121Bellflower: 119 mg/LBellflower 119West Carson: 119 mg/LWest Carson 119Seal Beach: 169 mg/LSeal Beach 169Lakewood: 177 mg/LLakewood 177Rossmoor: 196 mg/LRossmoor 196Los Alamitos: 196 mg/LLos Alamit. 196171 mg/Lmg/L as calcium carbonate
Soft 0–60 mg/LModerately hard 61–120 mg/LHard 121–180 mg/LVery hard 181+ mg/L

Long Beach sits 50 mg/L above the typical California figure of 121. Of the 10 nearest cities we track, 6 have softer water and 4 have harder. The range nearby runs from 108 mg/L in Paramount to 196 in Rossmoor.

What 171 mg/L means at home

Expect white crust on faucets and showerheads, plus spots on dishes that come out of the dishwasher.

Kettles collect scale quickly. Water heaters build up sediment at the bottom of the tank, which makes them work harder over time.

Soap and detergent need a little more to lather, and soap scum shows up in the tub.

Hardness is not a health problem, and EPA sets no limit for it. It is a matter of scale and soap.

What to do about it

At 171 mg/L most of the trouble is scale, and only a few things deal with it.

Ion-exchange water softener

The standard whole-house fix. It swaps calcium and magnesium for sodium or potassium and needs salt plus a drain. Size it with the calculator below.

Salt-free conditioner

No salt and no drain line. It changes how minerals form scale instead of removing them, so water still tests hard.

Reverse osmosis or carbon filter

Under-sink reverse osmosis removes minerals from drinking water only. Plain carbon filters improve taste but do not soften.

Softener size for Long Beach

3 people × 75 gallons a day × 10.0 gpg = 2,250 grains a day. A 24,000-grain unit regenerates about every 10 days.

Size it for your household

EPA record for Long Beach's water system

Long Beach Utilities Department · PWSID CA1910065

No health-based violations since 2016

Serves about 466,772 people from surface water.

Health-based
0
Monitoring or reporting
1
Open now
0

EPA lists this system as serving Long Beach.

Health-based means a contaminant above its legal limit or a missed treatment step. Monitoring and reporting violations are late or missing tests and notices. Source: EPA ECHO, 2026Q3 export, violations with periods starting 2016 or later. Full EPA record.

Questions

Is Long Beach water hard?

Yes. It measures about 171 mg/L (10.0 grains per gallon), which the USGS classes as hard.

What is the water hardness in Long Beach in grains per gallon?

About 10.0 gpg. One grain per gallon equals 17.1 mg/L, so 171 mg/L divided by 17.1 gives 10.0.

What size water softener do I need in Long Beach?

For 3 people using 75 gallons each per day, 10.0 gpg works out to about 2,250 grains a day. A 24,000-grain softener covers that with a regeneration about every 10 days.

Has the Long Beach water system had EPA violations?

EPA records show no health-based violations for Long Beach Utilities Department since 2016. There were also 1 monitoring or reporting violation, which are about late or missing tests and notices.

Nearby cities

All 515 cities in California

Hardness data: TapWaterData US Water Hardness (county estimate, July 4, 2026), CC BY 4.0. Population: US Census Bureau. Violations: EPA ECHO. How we use them.