Boulder, CO water hardness
Reported by Boulder City of · October 2025
- CO typical
- 97 mg/L
- EPA health violations since 2016
- 2
- Data
- Utility report
The water in Boulder carries roughly 41 mg/L of dissolved calcium and magnesium, or 2.4 grains per gallon. That is soft water. The number comes from Boulder City of, dated October 2025.
At 41 mg/L, Boulder is 56 mg/L below the typical Colorado figure of 97. Of the 10 nearest cities we track, 3 have softer water and 7 have harder. The range nearby runs from 20 mg/L in Longmont to 127 in Shaw Heights.
What 41 mg/L means at home
Soap and shampoo lather with very little product. Kettles and showerheads stay mostly free of white crust.
Some people notice that soap feels slow to rinse off in soft water. That slippery feel is normal and harmless.
Hardness is not a health problem, and EPA sets no limit for it. It is a matter of scale and soap.
What to do about it
Nothing, as far as hardness goes. At 41 mg/L a softener would have almost nothing to remove.
Carbon filter
If the water tastes of chlorine, a pitcher or faucet carbon filter takes care of that. It does not change hardness.
EPA record for Boulder's water system
2 health-based violations since 2016
Serves about 166,080 people from surface water.
- Health-based
- 2
- Monitoring or reporting
- 5
- Open now
- 0
| Contaminant or rule | Violations | Period | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Haloacetic acids (HAA5)a disinfection byproduct | 2 | 2017 | Resolved |
Health-based means a contaminant above its legal limit or a missed treatment step. Monitoring and reporting violations are late or missing tests and notices. Source: EPA ECHO, 2026Q3 export, violations with periods starting 2016 or later. Full EPA record.
Questions
Is Boulder water hard?
No. It measures about 41 mg/L (2.4 grains per gallon), which the USGS classes as soft.
What is the water hardness in Boulder in grains per gallon?
About 2.4 gpg. One grain per gallon equals 17.1 mg/L, so 41 mg/L divided by 17.1 gives 2.4.
Has the Boulder water system had EPA violations?
EPA records show 2 health-based violations for Boulder City of since 2016, involving Haloacetic acids (HAA5). There were also 5 monitoring or reporting violations, which are about late or missing tests and notices.
Nearby cities
- Louisville32 mg/LSoft
- Lafayette91 mg/LModerately hard
- Erie33 mg/LSoft
- Broomfield46 mg/LSoft
- Longmont20 mg/LSoft
- Westminster100 mg/LModerately hard
- Arvada93 mg/LModerately hard
- Shaw Heights127 mg/LHard
- Northglenn118 mg/LModerately hard
- Federal Heights119 mg/LModerately hard
Hardness data: TapWaterData US Water Hardness (utility report, October 8, 2025), CC BY 4.0. Population: US Census Bureau. Violations: EPA ECHO. How we use them.