Hard water in Fulton, MO

Tap water hardness
289mg/L
16.9gpg
Very hard

Calculated from the utility's calcium and magnesium results · December 2020

MO typical
121 mg/L
EPA health violations since 2016
0
Softener for 3 people
32k grain
Data
Calculated from utility data

Fulton water measures 289 mg/L (16.9 gpg) of hardness, very hard by USGS standards. TapWaterData worked it out from the calcium and magnesium levels the local utility reports (December 2020).

Fulton on the hardness scale, with nearby cities
060120180240300360+MO typical 121Lake St. Louis: 123 mg/LLake St. Louis 123Moberly: 135 mg/LMoberly 135Union: 188 mg/LUnion 188Sullivan: 188 mg/LSullivan 188Columbia: 190 mg/LColumbia 190Washington: 210 mg/LWashington 210Jefferson City: 218 mg/LJefferson City 218Troy: 240 mg/LTroy 240Wright City: 306 mg/LWright City 306Warrenton: 307 mg/LWarrenton 307Fulton 289mg/L as calcium carbonate060120180240300360+MO 121Moberly: 135 mg/LMoberly 135Columbia: 190 mg/LColumbia 190Jefferson City: 218 mg/LJefferson. 218Troy: 240 mg/LTroy 240Wright City: 306 mg/LWright City 306Warrenton: 307 mg/LWarrenton 307289 mg/Lmg/L as calcium carbonate
Soft 0–60 mg/LModerately hard 61–120 mg/LHard 121–180 mg/LVery hard 181+ mg/L

At 289 mg/L, Fulton is 168 mg/L above the typical Missouri figure of 121. Of the 10 nearest cities we track, 8 have softer water and 2 have harder. The range nearby runs from 123 mg/L in Lake St. Louis to 307 in Warrenton.

What 289 mg/L means at home

Scale forms fast here. Kettles and coffee makers need regular descaling, and showerheads clog unless you clean them.

Tank water heaters collect mineral sediment that insulates the water from the burner, so flushing the tank matters more than usual.

Dishes and glass shower doors spot easily. Soap scum and a dull film on hair or laundry are common complaints.

Hardness is not a health problem, and EPA sets no limit for it. It is a matter of scale and soap.

What to do about it

At 289 mg/L most of the trouble is scale, and only a few things deal with it.

Ion-exchange water softener

The standard whole-house fix. It swaps calcium and magnesium for sodium or potassium and needs salt plus a drain. Size it with the calculator below.

Salt-free conditioner

No salt and no drain line. It changes how minerals form scale instead of removing them, so water still tests hard.

Reverse osmosis or carbon filter

Under-sink reverse osmosis removes minerals from drinking water only. Plain carbon filters improve taste but do not soften.

Softener size for Fulton

3 people × 75 gallons a day × 16.9 gpg = 3,807 grains a day. A 32,000-grain unit regenerates about every 8 days.

Size it for your household

EPA record for Fulton's water system

Callaway 2 Water District · PWSID MO3024085

No health-based violations since 2016

Serves about 13,080 people from groundwater.

Health-based
0
Monitoring or reporting
0
Open now
0

EPA lists this system as serving Fulton.

Health-based means a contaminant above its legal limit or a missed treatment step. Monitoring and reporting violations are late or missing tests and notices. Source: EPA ECHO, 2026Q3 export, violations with periods starting 2016 or later. Full EPA record.

Questions

Is Fulton water hard?

Yes. It measures about 289 mg/L (16.9 grains per gallon), which the USGS classes as very hard.

What is the water hardness in Fulton in grains per gallon?

About 16.9 gpg. One grain per gallon equals 17.1 mg/L, so 289 mg/L divided by 17.1 gives 16.9.

What size water softener do I need in Fulton?

For 3 people using 75 gallons each per day, 16.9 gpg works out to about 3,807 grains a day. A 32,000-grain softener covers that with a regeneration about every 8 days.

Has the Fulton water system had EPA violations?

EPA records show no health-based violations for Callaway 2 Water District since 2016.

Nearby cities

All 90 cities in Missouri

Hardness data: TapWaterData US Water Hardness (calculated from utility data, December 23, 2020), CC BY 4.0. Population: US Census Bureau. Violations: EPA ECHO. How we use them.