Hard water in Troy, MO
Calculated from the utility's calcium and magnesium results · December 2020
- MO typical
- 121 mg/L
- EPA health violations since 2016
- 0
- Softener for 3 people
- 24k grain
- Data
- Calculated from utility data
Tap water in Troy has about 240 mg/L of hardness, which is 14.1 grains per gallon. On the USGS scale that counts as very hard. TapWaterData worked it out from the calcium and magnesium levels the local utility reports (December 2020).
Troy sits 119 mg/L above the typical Missouri figure of 121. Of the 10 nearest cities we track, 7 have softer water and 3 have harder. The range nearby runs from 120 mg/L in Cottleville to 307 in Warrenton.
What 240 mg/L means at home
Scale forms fast here. Kettles and coffee makers need regular descaling, and showerheads clog unless you clean them.
Tank water heaters collect mineral sediment that insulates the water from the burner, so flushing the tank matters more than usual.
Dishes and glass shower doors spot easily. Soap scum and a dull film on hair or laundry are common complaints.
Hardness is not a health problem, and EPA sets no limit for it. It is a matter of scale and soap.
What to do about it
At 240 mg/L most of the trouble is scale, and only a few things deal with it.
Ion-exchange water softener
The standard whole-house fix. It swaps calcium and magnesium for sodium or potassium and needs salt plus a drain. Size it with the calculator below.
Salt-free conditioner
No salt and no drain line. It changes how minerals form scale instead of removing them, so water still tests hard.
Reverse osmosis or carbon filter
Under-sink reverse osmosis removes minerals from drinking water only. Plain carbon filters improve taste but do not soften.
3 people × 75 gallons a day × 14.1 gpg = 3,161 grains a day. A 24,000-grain unit regenerates about every 7 days.
EPA record for Troy's water system
No health-based violations since 2016
Serves about 15,000 people from groundwater.
- Health-based
- 0
- Monitoring or reporting
- 0
- Open now
- 0
EPA lists this system as serving Troy.
Health-based means a contaminant above its legal limit or a missed treatment step. Monitoring and reporting violations are late or missing tests and notices. Source: EPA ECHO, 2026Q3 export, violations with periods starting 2016 or later. Full EPA record.
Questions
Is Troy water hard?
Yes. It measures about 240 mg/L (14.1 grains per gallon), which the USGS classes as very hard.
What is the water hardness in Troy in grains per gallon?
About 14.1 gpg. One grain per gallon equals 17.1 mg/L, so 240 mg/L divided by 17.1 gives 14.1.
What size water softener do I need in Troy?
For 3 people using 75 gallons each per day, 14.1 gpg works out to about 3,161 grains a day. A 24,000-grain softener covers that with a regeneration about every 7 days.
Has the Troy water system had EPA violations?
EPA records show no health-based violations for Troy PWS since 2016.
Nearby cities
- Wright City306 mg/LVery hard
- Warrenton307 mg/LVery hard
- Lake St. Louis123 mg/LHard
- Cottleville120 mg/LHard
- St. Peters168 mg/LHard
- Washington210 mg/LVery hard
- Chesterfield121 mg/LHard
- Maryland Heights121 mg/LHard
- Ballwin242 mg/LVery hard
- Town and Country234 mg/LVery hard
Hardness data: TapWaterData US Water Hardness (calculated from utility data, December 16, 2020), CC BY 4.0. Population: US Census Bureau. Violations: EPA ECHO. How we use them.